ACM SIGMOD Anthology ACM SIGMOD dblp.uni-trier.de

Algorithms for Deferred View Maintenance.

Latha S. Colby, Timothy Griffin, Leonid Libkin, Inderpal Singh Mumick, Howard Trickey: Algorithms for Deferred View Maintenance. SIGMOD Conference 1996: 469-480
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/sigmod/ColbyGLMT96,
  author    = {Latha S. Colby and
               Timothy Griffin and
               Leonid Libkin and
               Inderpal Singh Mumick and
               Howard Trickey},
  editor    = {H. V. Jagadish and
               Inderpal Singh Mumick},
  title     = {Algorithms for Deferred View Maintenance},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the 1996 ACM SIGMOD International Conference on
               Management of Data, Montreal, Quebec, Canada, June 4-6, 1996},
  publisher = {ACM Press},
  year      = {1996},
  pages     = {469-480},
  ee        = {http://doi.acm.org/10.1145/233269.233364, db/conf/sigmod/ColbyGLMT96.html},
  crossref  = {DBLP:conf/sigmod/96},
  bibsource = {DBLP, http://dblp.uni-trier.de}
}

Abstract

Materialized views and view maintenance are important for data warehouses, retailing, banking, and billing applications. We consider two related view maintenance problems: 1) how to maintain views after the base tables have already been modified, and 2) how to minimize the time for which the view is inaccessible during maintenance.

Typically, a view is maintained immediately, as a part of the transaction that updates the base table. Immediate maintenance imposes a significant overhead on update transactions that cannot be tolerated in many applications. In contrast, deferred maintenance allows a view to become inconsistent with its definition. A refresh operation is used to reestablish consistency. We present new algorithms to incrementally refresh a view during deferred maintenance. Our algorithms avoid a state bug that has artificially limited techniques previouslly used for deferred maintenance.

Incremental deferred view maintenance requires auxiliary tables that contain information recorded since the last view refresh. We present three scenarios for the use of auxiliary tables and show how these impact per-transaction overhead and view refresh time. Each scenario is described by an invariant that is required to hold in all database states. We then show that, with the proper choice of auxiliary tables, it is possible to lower both per-transaction overhead and view refresh time.

Copyright © 1996 by the ACM, Inc., used by permission. Permission to make digital or hard copies is granted provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or direct commercial advantage, and that copies show this notice on the first page or initial screen of a display along with the full citation.


ACM SIGMOD Anthology

Online Version (ACM WWW Account required): Full Text in PDF Format

CDROM Version: Load the CDROM "Volume 1 Issue 1, SIGMOD '93-'97" and ...

DVD Version: Load ACM SIGMOD Anthology DVD 1" and ...

Printed Edition

H. V. Jagadish, Inderpal Singh Mumick (Eds.): Proceedings of the 1996 ACM SIGMOD International Conference on Management of Data, Montreal, Quebec, Canada, June 4-6, 1996. ACM Press 1996 CiteSeerX Google scholar pubzone.org BibTeX bibliographical record in XML, SIGMOD Record 25(2), June 1996
Contents

Online Edition: ACM Digital Library

[Index Terms]
[Full Text in PDF Format, 1167 KB]

References

[AGK95]
Brad Adelberg, Hector Garcia-Molina, Ben Kao: Applying Update Streams in a Soft Real-Time Database System. SIGMOD Conference 1995: 245-256 CiteSeerX Google scholar pubzone.org BibTeX bibliographical record in XML
[AL80]
Michel E. Adiba, Bruce G. Lindsay: Database Snapshots. VLDB 1980: 86-91 CiteSeerX Google scholar pubzone.org BibTeX bibliographical record in XML
[BLT86]
José A. Blakeley, Per-Åke Larson, Frank Wm. Tompa: Efficiently Updating Materialized Views. SIGMOD Conference 1986: 61-71 CiteSeerX Google scholar pubzone.org BibTeX bibliographical record in XML
[CG+96]
...
[CW91]
Stefano Ceri, Jennifer Widom: Deriving Production Rules for Incremental View Maintenance. VLDB 1991: 577-589 CiteSeerX Google scholar pubzone.org BibTeX bibliographical record in XML
[GHJ96]
Shahram Ghandeharizadeh, Richard Hull, Dean Jacobs: Heraclitus: Elevating Deltas to be First-Class Citizens in a Database Programming Language. ACM Trans. Database Syst. 21(3): 370-426(1996) CiteSeerX Google scholar pubzone.org BibTeX bibliographical record in XML
[GJM96]
Ashish Gupta, H. V. Jagadish, Inderpal Singh Mumick: Data Integration using Self-Maintainable Views. EDBT 1996: 140-144 CiteSeerX Google scholar pubzone.org BibTeX bibliographical record in XML
[GL95]
Timothy Griffin, Leonid Libkin: Incremental Maintenance of Views with Duplicates. SIGMOD Conference 1995: 328-339 CiteSeerX Google scholar pubzone.org BibTeX bibliographical record in XML
[GM93]
Stéphane Grumbach, Tova Milo: Towards Tractable Algebras for Bags. PODS 1993: 49-58 CiteSeerX Google scholar pubzone.org BibTeX bibliographical record in XML
[GM95]
Ashish Gupta, Inderpal Singh Mumick: Maintenance of Materialized Views: Problems, Techniques, and Applications. IEEE Data Eng. Bull. 18(2): 3-18(1995) CiteSeerX Google scholar pubzone.org BibTeX bibliographical record in XML
[GM96]
...
[GMS93]
Ashish Gupta, Inderpal Singh Mumick, V. S. Subrahmanian: Maintaining Views Incrementally. SIGMOD Conference 1993: 157-166 CiteSeerX Google scholar pubzone.org BibTeX bibliographical record in XML
[Gri81]
David Gries: The Science of Programming. Springer 1981
CiteSeerX Google scholar pubzone.org BibTeX bibliographical record in XML
[Han87]
Eric N. Hanson: A Performance Analysis of View Materialization Strategies. SIGMOD Conference 1987: 440-453 CiteSeerX Google scholar pubzone.org BibTeX bibliographical record in XML
[KR87]
Bo Kähler, Oddvar Risnes: Extending Logging for Database Snapshot Refresh. VLDB 1987: 389-398 CiteSeerX Google scholar pubzone.org BibTeX bibliographical record in XML
[LH+86]
Bruce G. Lindsay, Laura M. Haas, C. Mohan, Hamid Pirahesh, Paul F. Wilms: A Snapshot Differential Refresh Algorithm. SIGMOD Conference 1986: 53-60 CiteSeerX Google scholar pubzone.org BibTeX bibliographical record in XML
[LW93]
Leonid Libkin, Limsoon Wong: Some Properties of Query Languages for Bags. DBPL 1993: 97-114 CiteSeerX Google scholar pubzone.org BibTeX bibliographical record in XML
[Pai84]
...
[QW91]
Xiaolei Qian, Gio Wiederhold: Incremental Recomputation of Active Relational Expressions. IEEE Trans. Knowl. Data Eng. 3(3): 337-341(1991) CiteSeerX Google scholar pubzone.org BibTeX bibliographical record in XML
[RK86]
Nick Roussopoulos, Hyunchul Kang: Principles and Techniques in the Design of ADMS±. IEEE Computer 19(12): 19-25(1986) CiteSeerX Google scholar pubzone.org BibTeX bibliographical record in XML
[SI84]
Oded Shmueli, Alon Itai: Maintenance of Views. SIGMOD Conference 1984: 240-255 CiteSeerX Google scholar pubzone.org BibTeX bibliographical record in XML
[SL76]
Dennis G. Severance, Guy M. Lohman: Differential Files: Their Application to the Maintenance of Large Databases. ACM Trans. Database Syst. 1(3): 256-267(1976) CiteSeerX Google scholar pubzone.org BibTeX bibliographical record in XML
[SP89]
Arie Segev, Jooseok Park: Updating Distributed Materialized Views. IEEE Trans. Knowl. Data Eng. 1(2): 173-184(1989) CiteSeerX Google scholar pubzone.org BibTeX bibliographical record in XML
[SR88]
Jaideep Srivastava, Doron Rotem: Analytical Modeling of Materialized View Maintenance. PODS 1988: 126-134 CiteSeerX Google scholar pubzone.org BibTeX bibliographical record in XML
[ZG+95]
Yue Zhuge, Hector Garcia-Molina, Joachim Hammer, Jennifer Widom: View Maintenance in a Warehousing Environment. SIGMOD Conference 1995: 316-327 CiteSeerX Google scholar pubzone.org BibTeX bibliographical record in XML

Copyright © Fri Mar 12 17:21:33 2010 by Michael Ley (ley@uni-trier.de)